A Guide to the History of Mongooses

The Alhambra

After quite a while of returning so as to encounter direct the narratives behind the world's most prominent canvases, I chose to enjoy a reprieve in examining visual workmanship and broaden my points of view a piece. I remained up the entire night on which experience to take straightaway, and the throughout the night thought drove me to a choice to take another adventureâ€to take on Architectural works of art. First stop, the world-well known Alhambra in Granada, Spain. I returned 12 centuries in time, right to the ninth centuryâ€the rule of the Islamic intrusion of Spain.The Zirites, who are the main rulers of Granada, had the Alhambra built for military reasons. They fabricated their manors on the slope over the Alhambra, making the structure a post for inevitable assaults from foreseen winners. Strain was noticeable all around consistently during this point, yet it didn't prevent me from valuing the magnificence of the structure that is Alhambra. In spite of the fact that st ill not completely created, its undeniable Arabesque styleâ€a sort of Islamic craftsmanship with dreary mind boggling, geometric examples of interweaving plant, creature, and dynamic formsâ€makes it a sight to behold.I have just perused in workmanship and history books that the Alhambra as a stronghold would go on until the thirteenth century, so I chose to avoid the exhausting part and take myself to 1238. It was now when the Alhambra was utilized as a home of the lords. During this time, it was the Nasrites who administered the Islamic realm in Spain. The Alhambra was later on evolved to incorporate a â€Å"alcazaba† (stronghold), a â€Å"alcazar† (royal residence) and a little â€Å"medina† (city), still with Islamic workmanship managing the sum of the structures.The old post was later on reestablished; the fine arts created to arrive at the maximum capacity of its magnificence. This, thusly, implied the Golden Age of Islam in Spain. Maybe it was the mi nd-boggling amazement over the incredible engineering of the Alhambra and the chills it gave me just by seeing a few pieces of its basic plan which shipped me to one more century. Before I know it, it was 1492, and Granada was not, at this point involved by the Islams.Catholicism was taken back to Spain, and the Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand and Isabel vanquished the city, making the Alhambra a Christian court. Military battalions and temples were worked inside the compound, fusing Catholicism into the Islamic engineering. For a considerable length of time the Alhambra transformed into a Catholic city based on Islamic roots, however as years passed, the incredible building wonder was left ignored. I was then shipped to the nineteenth century, and it stunned me to discover the Alhambra abandoned, aside from by criminals, bums, and destitute people.It struck me so hard that in a matter of moments I returned to introduce time. Presently, as I am composing this, the Alhambra is as of now an UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a solid contender for the New Seven Wonders of the World. The Alhambra being perceived as one of the most significant structures and building fine arts in the whole world makes me so glad that I was a piece of history when everything occurred; however I was only an onlooker, I got the chance to encounter the rich culture where the Alhambra was established, and the vivid history it had withstood.References Crayon, G. (1832). The Alhambra. London: Samuel Bentley. Lipscomb, K. (2005). Tracker Travel Guides: Spain. New Jersey: Hunter Publishing, Inc. Irwin, Robert. (2004). The Alhambra. London: Butler and Tanner Ltd. Woman's rights. (n. d. ). In Encyclop? dia Britannica on the web. Recovered from http://www. britannica. com/EBchecked/subject/724633/women's liberation Granada, The Alhambra. (n. d. ). In Andalucia Website. Recovered from http://www. andalucia. com/urban areas/granada/alhamhistory. htm Arabesque: Art Movement. (n. d. ). In Art Education. Recovered from

6 Times to Send a Thank-You Note (and Love It)

6 Times to Send a Thank-You Note (and Love It) (0) There’s no better time than now to start doing little things for other people that have done something for you. Thank you notes are a small gesture that can show a lot of gratitude, and they take so little time to write up! Use these tips if you’re unsure of the best times to send a thank you note â€" I promise you’ll be as happy as the person you’re thanking when you’re done. EasyBib can help with writing projects, large or small, personal or educational. From an AI-enhanced essay checker to fun guides featuring examples of interjections and the correct usage of coordinating conjunctions and indefinite pronouns, it can help polish any writing you do â€" from a thank you note to a dissertation. 1.        After an interview If you had a big interview for a job or a summer internship and you’re looking to follow up, a thank you note is the perfect way to do it. Writing a handwritten thank you note will definitely distinguish you from the crowd, and it shows extra effort that tells your interviewer that you are serious about the position. Try to include little things that you all discussed during your time together if you can. If you do not know the physical address of your interviewer, a quick email thank you note is fine, too. 2.        After receiving a gift Birthdays, holidays, and graduation are all prime thank you note writing time â€" even if you haven’t ever written a family member or a friend a thank you card before, now is the time to start showing your loved ones thanks for their gifts. After all, they took time to pick out a gift for you, so you can take a little time to thank them for it on paper! It can be great to include photos with the gift, too. For example, if you receive a new jacket from your grandmother, sending her a note with a photo of you wearing the jacket would surely brighten her day, and as a result, yours. 3.        After someone helps you with something difficult Sometimes we get stuck in sticky situations and need some help. Maybe someone pitched in and helped you with that big event you were planning, or maybe a professor listened to your worries about your grades and offered a lot of comfort to you. After you resolve your situation and things calm down a little, it can be nice to send a thank you note to those who were there for you in that time of need. You can even add in a note about how things are after receiving them and how they helped you reach success. 4.        After someone gives you their time Even if you aren’t in a difficult situation, you might find yourself in a circumstance where you would like advice or mentorship from someone older. This could be someone you know through a friend, a professor or a past work experience. Writing a thank you note to thank them for their time after speaking with them will show your gratitude for their input or advice, and it will help you to strengthen that relationship for the future. 5.        After a wonderful class or experience Every now and then, a professor will be exceptional, or a friend will throw an amazing event. This is a perfect time to send a thank you note! Any experience that left a positive impression on you is reason enough to pick up a pen and start writing, and the person receiving the note will be so happy that you acknowledged their efforts. 6.        Just for fun! There are specific times where it is appropriate, and even expected, that you send a thank you note, including the times listed above. But, if you know someone that you just really appreciate for their personality, character or actions, then be sure to show your gratitude for their presence in your life. Everyone appreciates a kind note, and being more thankful in your daily life will help you spread kindness and grow friendships with the kind of people that you seek to be like. Now that you can picture sometimes in your life when you can send a proper thank you, don’t hold back! Studies show that people appreciate the thank you much more than you think, even if you’re scared about the reaction being awkward. Sending thank you notes can be a very mature way to show gratitude and appreciation, and it’s a great time to start forming that habit of saying “thank you” as often as possible, especially to those who really deserve it. Did you know that you can cite a thank you note? Just treat it like a personal letter! EasyBib tools can help you cite letters, books, websites, and more in MLA format, APA format, and Chicago Manual of Style, too. Check out our comprehensive guides on MLA parenthetical citations and how to do an annotated bibliography MLA while you visit, and, thank you!

A Personal Story - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1107 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/03/13 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Autobiography Essay Did you like this example? A persons story or who they are is based on experiences theyve faced throughout their lives. People are largely influenced by an abundant amount of external factors that help determine in which ways an individual is socialized. This socialization arises from the moment we are born, allowing us to become continuously shaped by external factors. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Personal Story" essay for you Create order We are mainly shaped by family, friends, and most importantly, society as a whole. After paying close attention to who I am over the past few years, I now know that my life has been shaped by my family, society, and the experiences that Ive been through. These three factors have shaped the way I view others, as well in which ways theyve influenced me. From July 1, 2001, the day I was born, I was given an ascribed status of a Muslim American, which I knew would be a very important role to play in my life as I got older. I come from a big family, with my mother, father, four sisters, and brother. I was born and raised in Baltimore, Maryland, but both of my parents are from Afghanistan, a country with a strong cultural heritage. Because of this, they have seen and still see things differently than I do. Based on my gender, my mother and father have made their own decisions on which ways they were going to raise me, including the ways I dress, the way I act, and what is to be expected of not only me, but my sisters as well. Primarily, my parents knew how to raise me from experiences theyve had in Afghanistan and America, causing them to treat me a certain way based on societys standards. My family has had a great impact on my life, as theyve taught me many things. My mother and father, along with my older brother and sister have all had an impact of my outlook in life. Since all of them were born in Afghanistan, theyve taught me that the meaning connected to the word   family is different there than it is here in America. This led me to believing in strong family ties and togetherness, no matter how tough times get. A Familys reputation is an essential part of the Afghan culture, where the actions of one family member affect an entire familys reputation. For this reason, most families in Afghanistan are very cautious of their childrens upbringing since society will judge them based on the presentation of their kids, especially their daughters. They also helped me understand why values and beliefs are so important in life. Since I was little, Ive been given an understanding of the cultural aspect of family values and norms. This allows me to understand that the person Ive become is based on the values I acquired from watching my parents behav iors and their social interactions with others. They introduced me to the social aspects of kindness, respect and good behavior when connecting with diverse people in the social structure. By teaching me everything theyve acquired throughout their lives so far, they definitely influenced my life significantly. As I previously said, being a muslim from Afghanistan plays a very important role in my life. This has had another significant impact on my life. Because this makes me different from some others, Ive been judged many times during my life by people in ways that I feel nobody should have to go through. Due to the terrible disaster that took place on September 11, I faced the awful side of religious discrimination. Although I was only two months old when this tragedy occured, it caused stereotyping views against Muslims, and led us to being seen as enemies of America, even until today. Over the years, Ive come across many incidents such as getting weird stares for wearing a headscarf, being called a terrorist, and hearing that I dont belong in America and need to go back to where I came from. Not only did this make me feel left out, but it also made me feel different compared to those around me in a negative way. Based on my personal experiences, I have come to an understanding that people in a society are deviant, meaning they make social judgements, such as deciding what someone is like based on what they look like from the outside, not even knowing what theyre truly like. From the elementary through high school, Ive attended a private school for muslims. Although there were students from a different country and/or race, I was never given the proper opportunity to meet or speak with anyone from a different religion. Going from a private school to a more public environment has been a very big transformation for me. I was afraid of going somewhere different than th e school I attended because I had the idea that some people would not be comfortable around me because of where Im from. Now that I attend a very diverse community college, Im able to meet others whose religion is different from mine. Despite this difference, I learned that not everyone in a society is so quick to judge, and that they are in fact understanding of who I am and are able to accept it. As a result, this has made me more confident in who I am. Throughout my first semester of college, I have made strong social ties with new friends, causing my social network to increase. Because social interactions are essential for adaptability to a different culture and social structure, Its important for me to maintain these relationships as they allow me to connect with people from various ethnic backgrounds and be included in a diverse population. As I spend my time in community college figuring out what I want to do in the future, I will continue to grow and learn more about myself. Being a Muslim from Afghanistan and living in America for my whole life has supplied me with a variety of mental and physical sociological changes. I have embraced a different social structure by living in America, but am still aware of my original social structure by being from Afghanistan. Ive learned to incorporate what I know about both of these countries and use that knowledge throughout my everyday life. Although being a muslim has put me through some ups and downs, I am and will always be proud of the person that I am, the person that my parents raised me to be. Living as a Muslim female has enabled me to learn how the history of my race has affected my life, and how its turned me into the independent woman that I am.

The Effects Of Today s Media On The Homeless Community Essay

The Effect of Today’s Media On the Homeless Community Brad Jones Cisco College Introduction In today’s society, you see an outstanding amount of homelessness in the streets with no sign of stopping anytime in the near future. These numbers continue to climb with the majority of people blaming it on the homeless individual either being too lazy to get a college (sometimes even high school) degree, too lazy to go and at least try to get a job or a combination of both. With this thought process in mind, you could say people are oblivious to the deinstitutionalization of thousands of mentally ill patients put out into the streets due to America’s corrupted economic system. But the truth is, people are usually just more drawn to either make fun of them or just walk right by them without batting an eye purely based off the different types of media that are being put out for anybody to see at anytime. The media has played a key role in the public’s perception of homeless people, as well as the increase in the number of homeless people present. Though there ar e some organizations in the US trying to help combat the rising homeless numbers, the current stereotype of homeless individuals has led the majority of the country to make comedic meme’s, videos and other variations of media to bring down the homeless community and not raise awareness, but bring up their own perception of the homeless to the rest of the country. This only causes one big snowball effect for the perception ofShow MoreRelatedEconomic Inequality Of The United States1696 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic Inequality Paper Homelessness is one of the main problems plaguing the United States today, with low income earners at a higher risk of becoming homeless than previous years. There have been countless laws and ordinances put in place throughout the country in hopes of solving this growing problem but many of them have failed to address one of the main things causing this issue, economic inequality and the unequal distribution of wealth in the United States. Although there are many non-profitRead MoreThe Release Of Institutionalized Individuals From Institutional Care1080 Words   |  5 Pagesinstitutionalized individuals from institutional care (as in a psychiatric hospital) to care in the community. Deinstitutionalization is a long term pattern wherein less individuals live as patients in mental facilities and less psychological well-being treatments are delivered in public facilities. This trend is directly due to the process of closing public hospitals and the ensuing transfers of patients to com munity-based mental health services in the late twentieth century. It represents the dissipationRead MorePros And Cons Of Gentrification1129 Words   |  5 Pageshad an effect on countless cities and neighborhood communities. Gentrification was first used by Ruth Glass in her book London: Aspect of Change in 1964, she noted that  ¨gentrification can progress rapidly until all or most of the original working-class occupiers are displaced, and the whole social character of the district is changed.† Nonetheless, gentrification has helped revive many cities and revolutionize them, especially with technological advancements. As well as gentrified communities flourishedRead MoreThe Issue of Homelessness Essays2064 Words   |  9 Pagesstreets of my home state, New York, its effects are noticeable in the city of Ann Arbor, Michigan (United States, The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 5). Over the course of three weeks, I have observed five regular and several wand ering homeless people solely on State Street and East Liberty Street. However, homelessness is not a one-sided issue based only on affected individuals, it is also influenced by notions of the homeless from the non-homeless. There is an overwhelmingly negativeRead MoreThe Young Women s Christian Organization Traces Essay1385 Words   |  6 Pagestenet that remains central to the YWCA’s work today. The YWCA of Great Falls was organized in 1911 by a panel of 25 women from local churches. The YWCA at Valeria Hall here offered safe, clean housing, a cafeteria, laundry facilities, and an employment bureau, a directory of rooming houses, traveler’s aid, an educational department, and club rooms for high school girls. In the 30’s and 40’s the YWCA of Great Falls evolved to meet the needs of the community as the United States experienced a periodRead MoreThe Impact Of Mental Illnesses . Mental Illnesses Have1557 Words   |  7 Pagespast year† (Nami,org ). This lack of treatment can result in violent outbreaks, people harming themselves, and many of the mentally ill ending up being homeless or in our correctional institutions where they do not receive the treatment that they need. The deinstitutionalization of the mentally ill had a large impact on the system that we depend on today, â€Å" Deinstitutionalization refers to a shift in the care of the mentally ill persons from long term psychiatric hospitalization to independent livingRead MoreThe Media And Its Influence On Politics1643 Words   |  7 PagesIn a reasonable world we expect that all sources of media will gather different acts and situations and broadcast it fairly, and responsively. Each individual relies on the media in order to receive information daily. The question raised in this essay is â€Å"Has the media shown news accurately, fairly or even completely?† And â€Å"How has it brought down the economy†. 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Qualities of a Successful College Student Free Essays

What qualities in a student cause him/her to be successful in college? ESSAY 3 It can be fun for a person that is starting college. Starting college can be fun because the person is in a new environment. The environment is different for one who is starting because the person has to take on a more mature responsibility than he or she would have had taken on while in high school. We will write a custom essay sample on Qualities of a Successful College Student or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although starting college is fun, there are 3 roles a student can take on in order to be successful while in college. After getting through the 2012 school year, I have come to the conclusion that in order for a student to be successful while in college, he or she has to do the following: take a College Career Success Skills class his or her freshman year, he or she has to feel the professor out, and the student has to also take down notes. Taking a College Career Success Skills course is the best class that a 1st time freshmen can take while in college. It is the best class because the student finishes the course, knowing that he or she is going to be successful while majoring in the career of his or her choice. The course allows the student to explore a major and write a paper about it. This is because many students enter college not knowing what he or she wants to major in. The student also learns if he or she is capable of being successful in the field through taking a personality test. This test determines if the student’s personality match the field. If the student pass the test, than he or she has found a field and has also finished, knowing that he or she is going to be successful while studying in that field. For example: If bob was a 1st time freshman and he did not know what major he would be successful in studying, taken this course would have given him the answer because he would have had found the career that he knows he is good in. So, CCSS is the best course for a student who is trying to find a major to be a pro at while in college. When the student feels the professor out, this is another way of being successful while in college. This is because in order to past a course, the student has to think the way the professor would think. The student has to work a math problem out or write a sentence out the same way his or her professor would because that is what one who goes to school would called â€Å"thinking like the professor. † When a student receives a graded paper, the student is suppose too get up and ask him or her â€Å"What did I do wrong? What did this comment mean? † This way, the student has all the information he or she needs to pass the course. If the student was told to work on subject-verb agreement, this would be the main thing that the student would look out for while writing because this was his or her weakest point. This way, the student then thinks just like the professor by writing out sentences like him or her. Good note-taking skills are another great way to be successful while in college. It is another great way because every piece of note counts. Every piece of note counts because everything that was written down over the week will be on the test. A student that takes down notes all week will mostly likely say â€Å"oh, I remember this†, when it is time to test because basically it was the test the student was writing out the whole time. If a student has written down all of chapter 6, he or she is suppose too be familiar with the test after taken down notes all week. Therefore, writing notes is another quality of a student being successful while he or she is in college. What qualities in a student cause him or her to be successful while in college? Many colleges are wondering the qualities. It takes one from experience to answer such a question. After surviving the spring 2012 semester, my following qualities were: taking a CCSS course to figure out what would I be successful at studying in, feeling out the professors so we both can cooperate like teacher-student, and writing down everything the teacher wrote on the board. Those are the qualities I would recommend to any student that is asking â€Å"what qualities in a student cause him or her to be successful in college? † How to cite Qualities of a Successful College Student, Papers

Thalia Grace Daughter of Zeus Essay Example

Thalia Grace: Daughter of Zeus Essay Thalia Grace, or just Thalia, since she doesn’t like using her last name, is one of the children of the Big Three. Who are the Big Three, you ask? Well, they are the top most powerful gods in Olympus: Zeus, lord of the sky, Poseidon, lord of the sea, and Hades, lord of the Underworld. You must be thinking, ‘Thalia Grace? I never heard of her. Is she a minor goddess? ’ This is because Thalia is a fictional character from Rick Riordan’s national bestseller series, Percy Jackson and the Olympians. She is purely make-believe, a character from the mind and imagination of the author himself. She isn’t the main character of the book, but she plays an important role. But, nobody really knows a lot about her. Who is Thalia Grace? Let’s first start off by saying that Thalia is a demigod, half-god and half human. She has spiky black hair and electric blue eyes, and some freckles can be seen under her eyes. She wears punk-styled clothing, and has a metal bracelet on her wrist that turns into a copy of Aegis, the shield that her dad uses with the Gorgon’s head imprinted on it. We will write a custom essay sample on Thalia Grace: Daughter of Zeus specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Thalia Grace: Daughter of Zeus specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Thalia Grace: Daughter of Zeus specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer She is tall, and, according to Percy Jackson, is â€Å"built like a long-distance runner. † Thalia is described as â€Å"extremely pretty† and â€Å"beautiful† by everyone she meets, mostly gods and other demigods. She has ADHD (keeps her alive in battles) and dyslexia (her head is hard-wired to read ancient Greek), the two things that classifies you as a demigod or not. Thalia Grace was a candidate for the child mentioned in the Great Prophecy. According to the Oracle, when a child of the Big Three turns 16, he/she will make a decision that can save or destroy the world. The three gods swore an oath to not bear anymore children but Zeus and Poseidon broke this oath, making Hades furious. He sent a hoard of monsters after Thalia and her friends, intercepting them into crossing the border to Camp Half-Blood. Thalia sacrificed herself in order for her friends to pass safely, staying back to fend off the attackers. It was said that Thalia was mortally wounded, so, in a desperate attempt to save her life, Zeus turned her into a pine tree. She was well and alive inside, but she aged slowly. When the Golden Fleece â€Å"worked its magic too well,† she was brought to life and ooked 15, instead of being 19 years old. After being brought back to life, she was now a candidate to be the hero that will change the world, for better or worse. Their enemies tried to persuade her to change sides, and there was a time when she was almost tempted to do so. If it wasn’t for her friends, she might have done something she would regret later. To prevent this from happening, she took the oath for being a hunter for Artemis, turning her back on love and being immortal forever. Thalia is said to have the same personality as Percy Jackson in terms of stubbornness and determination. This is the reason why they so often clash, seeing in two different perspectives but are too proud to admit defeat. She is an outstanding sword fighter and a natural leader. At first glance, she shows herself as cold and sarcastic, hating introducing herself to others and doesn’t trust strangers easily. But, the more you know her, the more she opens herself up to you, revealing her true colors and treating you as a friend. Once you prove yourself worthy of her respect, that respect will never go away unless you do something to betray her trust. Thalia Grace has a great sense of responsibility and she’d never abandon a friend in need. Still, although she puts up a strong front, Thalia is weak against power, like her father. That is her hubris, her fatal flaw. She is hot-tempered and though she has a cool composure most of the times, there had been a few occasions when she let her emotion get the better of her. Ironically, Thalia has a fear of heights, even when her father is the lord of Sky. She keeps this fact a secret, only telling Percy Jackson after she warned him to keep quiet about it. Thalia Grace doesn’t have a good relationship with her family. She left home when she was ten years old, leaving her alcoholic mother behind. She didn’t know about her father until she was claimed, so they don’t really get along well, either. It was mentioned from Rick Riordan’s new book: The Lost Hero that Thalia has a brother named Jason Grace, who was taken away from her when he was only two. She mentioned this as â€Å"the real reason why I left. † She is not close with Zeus, at all. In fact, she hates him. She said that he’s the reason why her life is miserable and that he didn’t act like a father at all. It was later explained in the series that gods can’t interfere with their children’s lives, so they have no choice but to help and watch behind the scenes. But, as much as she seemed to resent him, Thalia still can’t help but to beam with pride when she met her father for the first time and she was given a compliment and congratulation. She also uses a shield and an electrical spear (a mace canister when not in use) in battles that are said to be gifts from her father. Thalia ran away from home at a young age, so she stopped going to school after 5th grade or during 6th. But, this doesn’t mean that she’s stupid. She’s just not traditionally educated. Thalia is very quick in fights and is witty in conversations. She never seems to run out of any sarcastic comments. It’s just her â€Å"defense mechanism. † Thalia is not as smart as Annabeth Chase, a daughter of Athena, but she knows her way into battles and strategies. Although Thalia doesn’t regret anything that has happened to her, she admitted into wanting to go back, to turn back time. She wanted to go back to the time when it was only her, Luke and Annabeth. It hurt her to see Luke became someone’s pawn and for Annabeth to be so conflicted. She had always wondered what the outcome would had been if they didn’t stay in that Cyclops’s domain and lost time. Then, she wouldn’t have sacrificed herself and left Luke all alone. She only mentioned this once, but she felt really guilty. Sadness and remorse filled her heart as she takes on what had happened to her friend and that she’s too late to change anything. Luke had already sacrificed himself to be Kronos’ vessel, therefore losing his self control. In the end, Luke did the right thing, but lost his life in return. Thalia matured in the series. After taking her role as a lieutenant of the Hunters, she became more responsible. She’s still as sarcastic as ever, but her way of thinking has changed from the beginning of the book. She has become more calm and fair, seldom acting on impulse anymore. In the end, she’s content with her life. She still felt sad at her loss sometimes, but life must go on. She has a job to do and lives to protect. Throughout the series, Thalia has learned to wipe the mud off her face and to get right back from falling down. The readers will learn what true courage and friendship is from reading about Thalia Grace. They will learn that sitting down and sulking will not get you anywhere. If you want something, you’re going to have to fight for it.

The eNotes Blog De-stress and Take Finals At the SameTime!

De-stress and Take Finals At the SameTime! If youre a student,  you know that the coming of spring is both a blessing and a curse. On the one hand, the sun is coming out of hiding (if only a little bit at a time), the temperature is higher, and the days are longer; it becomes more and more difficult  to focus on schoolwork when the spring air is calling  you outside. But then, on the other hand, you have the most dreaded of exams: the  final exams. Everything youve learned over the past year/semester/quarter is all coming back to you- and youre expected to regurgitate all of that knowledge back on paper. No, thanks? Unfortunately, we students dont have a choice about participation this season. But fear not!  If youre  properly prepared, both by studying and  by taking care of yourself, you will be able to tackle the week with relatively little stress. Its a commonly held belief that during the week of finals students hole up in the library, pulling all-nighters and studying for hours on end, subsisting on Cheetos and Snack Packs. Well, actually, it turns out that if you want to test like the champion you are, you really might want to start doing almost the opposite of that. We at have done a little surveying of high school/college students and had a look at what some experts had to say, and weve compiled a list of some strategies to make finals week a little more bearable. Verify the Details This tip is important even before you start studying. Make sure you ask your teacher(s) at least a couple weeks in advance about what sort of test you should be preparing for; the knowledge you focus on for a multiple choice exam is different than what you should be prepared to answer in essay/short-answer format. In the former, prepare more factually-based study notes, (flashcards are great), to ensure that you have quick recall for the types of questions youre likely to see. In the case of essay questions, make an effort to understand foundational concepts and be able to explain them. Also important (but  overlooked with surprising regularity) is verifying the time and location  of your test. Though maybe not as expected  in high school, college exams often take place in a different room and/or at a different time than your normally scheduled class. This seemingly randomized scheduling is also common in AP testing, so double-check with your teachers to avoid a stressful snafu. Experiment with Study Strategies A lot of people, students and professionals alike, often stick with the so-called tried and true approach to work and studying- that is,  the idea that if you spend enough time trying to pound the material into your head, eventually it will stick. This is a common misconception. Unfortunately (or actually maybe fortunately, as that method is nothing short of exhausting), trying to jam-pack information into your head is not the most effective way to get  your brain to retain information. According to research, the human brain is not designed to focus narrowly on a single concept for long stretches of time; really any more than an hour is pushing it. It is recommended for individuals to designate an hour to spend on a specific subject, and follow this intensive period with a break from the material at hand. Using this on-and-off method, your ability to retain  information will not only increase, but the repetition of class materials will help the studies set in your mind. Note: these breaks are most effective when they involve getting up and moving around, at least a little bit. Get Some Exercise Many students see finals week as an opportunity to forego regular exercise on the grounds that they simply dont have time. In reality, that point is only halfway valid (sorry to say). Maybe you dont have the time to devote to a regular gym session or soccer practice (or whatever it is you do to get the blood flowing), but there are a whole bunch of ways that you can incorporate some movement on the fly. For starters, theres always the option of going on a brisk little walk. After all, its springtime now, and who doesnt like basking in some sunshine? If the weather is still crummy and/or you have allergies and/or you dont like the light of day, there are lots of online pages devoted to office exercises or workouts that one can do at a desk. They arent intensive, but when you find yourself in a slump, a quick fix can often be as simple as getting a little more blood flow up to the cranium.  The Washington Post  put together  twelve office workouts (with positively hilarious animations) to guide you through the motions. Eat Well As  with the aforementioned lack of exercise, testing season often has a way of encouraging students to break out the snack food and pizza. Dont get me wrong, snack foods and pizza are great, but only in that ol moderation we all hear too much about. It seems  that these foods, particularly the processed ones, are full of cheap carbs that the body digests quickly, resulting in a short-lived burst of energy followed by the desperate need for a nap. The last thing you need when youre trying to learn something is to have your body imagining a nice, cozy bed or even the floor of the library- people sleep there, too. Eating healthy food is always a good idea, but it really is particularly beneficial when it comes time to use your brain. Instead of packaged snacks, plan ahead and bring fresh vegetables, fruits, some nuts, and really anything else with nutrients that take longer for the body to break down. Typically, the more nutritionally dense foods take longer to go through your system, meaning youre less likely to be distracted by hunger five minutes after eating. *Also crucial: eat a hearty and healthy meal before you walk into the exam for the same reason; no matter how well you know the material, you wont be able to focus when your stomach isnt in the game. Get Some Sleep Go to bed on time! That is yet another piece of advice all students have heard a million times and brushed off with a laugh: Who has time for that? As a student myself, I know how easy it is to say that youll catch up on sleep later or three hours will be fine, when you have a big project due- but the truth is, youre hurting your performance as much as youre hurting yourself. The pre-exam all-nighter is almost  a rite of passage, but how about we make this generation the one to put that tradition to rest? Short of sleeping through your exam, not getting enough sleep before the big test is one of the worst things you can do. A lack of sleep can wreak havoc on your brains ability to not only store new information, but even recall information you thought youd already been familiar with. That is to say, even if you did all the right things, spaced out your studies, and learned all you needed to know, when exam day comes along and you havent had enough sleep, you just might forget everything. Silence the Social Media This piece of advice is another one that seems like a no-brainer, but really is a lot more difficult than it sounds. Social media is everywhere, if you hadnt noticed, and unplugging it is nearly impossible. My father even said that he wasnt sure how good of a student he would be in this day and age when even our methods of study (AKA the World Wide Web) can serve as an outstanding source of distraction (puppy videos as far as the eye can see). But the difficulty involved in ignoring these distractions doesnt detract from how important it is to distance yourself from them. Studies show us that the brain is incapable of dividing its attention between too many things at once; the maximum number of subjects we can supposedly concentrate on is around seven, but even then, youre unlikely to retain any of the stimulus youre getting. For that reason, if on one tab you have a study guide and on another you have puppy videos (and dont forget some incoming texts, Instagram notifications, tweets, etc.), chances are, your studying will suffer for it. Now, who wants to spend hours studying to get half the benefit? If that doesnt sound good to you, put the phone down. Friends Sometimes (sometimes), studying with friends can be a wonderful thing. Having pre-arranged study plans can keep you from procrastinating or taking too long of breaks, and you could feel encouraged by your friends study habits and want to follow their example. However, some people are better  equipped to work in groups than others. If youre one of those people who is motivated by the presence of comrades, then by all means, schedule a study session! But, if youre someone who cant help but chat with your friends, even with textbooks splayed out before you, you might be better off holing up on your own. The Occasional Treat This last piece of advice  is semi-contradictory to most of what is outlined  above. For the vast majority of your study-week, the prescribed advice will serve best to see you through the stress, but that being said, sometimes you really do just need to give yourself a break. Maybe you need longer than a ten-minute rest. Maybe you need some downtime to chat with friends. Or maybe a long, intensive gym session will do you some good. Every so often, treating yourself is not only to be expected, but its also a very good thing. Focusing on business is certainly important, but without reprieve from the demands of studying and grades, you just might start to feel a little hopeless. So, if after a long period of studying and nibbling on carrots you feel that you need to take yourself out for a coffee and a banana nut muffin- go ahead! Treat yoself.

Mt St Helens 1980 Eruption

Mt St Helens 1980 Eruption At 8:32 a.m. on May 18, 1980, the volcano located in southern Washington called Mt. St. Helens erupted. Despite the many warning signs, many were taken by surprise by the blast. The Mt. St. Helens eruption was the worst volcanic disaster in U.S. history, causing the deaths of 57 people and approximately 7,000 large animals. Â   A Long History of Eruptions Mt. St. Helens is a composite volcano within the Cascade Range in what is now southern Washington, approximately 50 miles northwest of Portland, Oregon. Though Mt. St. Helens is approximately 40,000-years old, it is considered a relatively young, active volcano. Mt. St. Helens historically has had four extended periods of volcanic activity (each lasting hundreds of years), interspersed with dormant periods (often lasting thousands of years). The volcano is currently in one of its active periods. Native Americans living in the area have long known that this was not an ordinary mountain, but one that had fiery potential. Even the name, Louwala-Clough, a Native American name for the volcano, means smoking mountain. Mt. St. Helens Discovered by Europeans The volcano was first discovered by Europeans when British Commander George Vancouver of the H.M.S.Discovery spotted Mt. St. Helens from the deck of his ship while he was exploring the northern Pacific Coast from 1792 to 1794. Commander Vancouver named the mountain after his fellow countryman, Alleyne Fitzherbert, the Baron St. Helens, who was serving as the British ambassador to Spain. Piecing together eyewitness descriptions and geologic evidence, it is believed that Mt. St. Helens erupted somewhere between 1600 and 1700, again in 1800, and then quite frequently during the 26-year span of 1831 to 1857. After 1857, the volcano grew quiet. Most people who viewed the 9,677-foot tall mountain during the 20th century, saw a picturesque backdrop rather than a potentially deadly volcano. Thus, not fearing an eruption, many people built houses around the base of the volcano. Warning Signs On March 20, 1980, a 4.1 magnitude earthquake struck underneath Mt. St. Helens. This was the first warning sign that the volcano had reawakened. Scientists flocked to the area. On March 27, a small explosion blew a 250-foot hole in the mountain and released a plume of ash. This caused fears of injuries from rockslides so the entire area was evacuated. Similar eruptions to the one on March 27 continued for the next month. Though some pressure was being released, large amounts were still building. In April, a large bulge was noticed on the north face of the volcano. The bulge grew quickly, pushing outward about five feet a day. Though the bulge had reached a mile in length by the end of April, the plentiful plumes of smoke and seismic activity had begun to dissipate. As April drew to a close, officials were finding it increasingly difficult to maintain the evacuation orders and road closures due to pressures from homeowners and the media as well as from stretched budget issues. Mt. St. Helens Erupts At 8:32 a.m. on May 18, 1980, a 5.1 magnitude earthquake struck under Mt. St. Helens. Within ten seconds, the bulge and surrounding area fell away in a gigantic, rock avalanche. The avalanche created a gap in the mountain, allowing the release of pent-up pressure that erupted laterally in a huge blast of pumice and ash. The noise from the blast was heard as far away as Montana and California; however, those close to Mt. St. Helens reported hearing nothing. The avalanche, huge to begin with, quickly grew in size as it crashed down the mountain, traveling around 70 to 150 miles per hour and destroying everything in its path. The blast of pumice and ash traveled northward at 300 miles per hour and was a raging hot 660Â ° F (350Â ° C). The blast killed everything in a 200-square mile area. Within ten minutes, the plume of ash had reached 10 miles high. The eruption lasted nine hours. Death and Damage For the scientists and others who were caught in the area, there was no way to outrun either the avalanche or the blast. Fifty-seven people were killed. It is estimated that about 7,000 large animals such as deer, elk, and bears were killed and thousands, if not hundreds of thousands, of small animals died from the volcanic eruption. Mt. St. Helens had been surrounded by a lush forest of coniferous trees and numerous clear lakes before the blast. The eruption felled entire forests, leaving only burned tree trunks all flattened in the same direction. The amount of timber destroyed was enough to build about 300,000 two-bedroom homes. A river of mud traveled down the mountain, caused by melted snow and released groundwater, destroying approximately 200 houses, clogging up shipping channels in the Columbia River, and contaminating the beautiful lakes and creeks in the area. Mt. St. Helens is now only 8,363-feet tall, 1,314-feet shorter than it was before the explosion. Though this explosion was devastating, it will certainly not be the last eruption from this very active volcano.

Historical Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Historical - Essay Example The evidence of this is in the effect of the cultural integration into the original arts of these communities. Before the arrival of Babylonians and Assyrians, Sumerian art was mainly based on clay writings. Their original art, cuneiform writing, involved writing on clay, metal, or wood using a stylus shaped like a wedge. Sumerians used cuneiform to write or draw their most important cultural and religious figures mainly the gods and goddesses. The cuneiforms mainly represented objects and was not used for scholarly purposes in the original form. Diagram 1 below shows an example of a female head carved in limestone and wood. However, when the Babylonians arrived, they introduced their culture to the Sumerians. The effect of this was the Babylonian cultural influence on original Sumerian art. Sumerian art started featuring war themes, which was not common before the arrival of the Babylonians. The Babylonian culture influenced the original art of the Sumerians by introducing concepts of war. As illustrated in diagram 2 below, Inanna-Ishtar represents this cultural influence on original Sumerian art. The art sculpture combines the original elements of Sumerian art (goddess of fertility) and the Babylonian war culture (semitic goddess of

Retention - Deciding to Act Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Retention - Deciding to Act - Assignment Example In this context, it can be further mentioned that WWW does not have efficient skilled management team, which will be responsible for controlling the operational activities of the company. Furthermore, lack of proper management functioning is another cause for reduced focus upon proposed business projects. However, the company is paying more wages to attendants as compared to others, but still is unable to satisfy the attendants as per their job securities (Heneman, Judge & Kammeyer-Mueller, 2014; Catano, Wiesner & Hackett, 2013). Besides, the company is also facing a large numbers of problems relating to recruitment of employees, due to lack of proper and systematic recruitment process. Moreover, the company is not having a proper management functioning process that is also likely to have negative impact on growth and development in long run. The company does not having any segregation in its operational departments, which resulting to loss in business. Attendants are responsible for conducting advertising campaigns for promoting the company’s special products and services. In this regard, the attendants of the company are experiencing high work burden in comparison to their assign remuneration. Therefore, by evaluating all the problems that has been faced by the company it is indicated that turnover is not a major problem behind the huge loss of WWW. The actual problem is relating with the improper managerial function of the company (Catano, Wiesner & Hackett, 2013; Gusdorf, 2008). 2. Based on the provided case study, it can be identified that the problems faced by WWW Company can be mitigated by applying few effective strategies within the operational process. In order to mitigate the internal problems that have been experienced by the company, initially the managers had conducted an informal interview session for collecting all the complaints with respect to the attendant and other service providers. In the context of case of study, the

Comparing Fitzgeralds Great Gatsby and Eliots The Love Song of J. Alf

Fitzgerald's Great Gatsby and Eliot's The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock   Ã‚   The Roaring Twenties bring to mind a generation of endless partying, which reflected very little of the morals of the generations preceding it. The world, for that generation, was fast-paced and thoroughly material, crowded with bizarre and colorful characters like David Belasco and Arnold Rothstein. Inspired by this era's "spiritually exhausted people" (Brians), F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby and T. S. Eliot's The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock address many of the same themes in attempting to restore the "lost generation." In developing these themes, both authors utilize weather, the concept of illusion versus reality and the direction of time as a mode of conveying the promise of their dream to the citizens of the Jazz Age. In both The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and The Great Gatsby, weather and time of day play an important part in setting the tone and mood. Prufrock sets out in the evening, a time of uncertainty, neither day nor night, to confront his past. Likewise, the important events in the Great Gatsby occur at a significant time of day. Once, when Gatsby talked to Nick about his past, Nick describes it as "a time of confusion," (Fitzgerald 102) which the evening time has come to symbolize. Also, the time of final confession in the Great Gatsby was the night Daisy rejected Gatsby (148). Even the covering of the night was not enough to hide the disenchantment of his dream. At this time, Gatsby tells the whole truth about his past and his relationship with Daisy. This past was set in October, as was The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. When Gatsby looks back through the mists of time, he sees a perfect ... ...both authors sought to communicate to their societies, the beauty of a dream uncorrupted by senseless illusions. In using the weather, the concept of illusion versus reality and the direction of time to convey the promise of their dream to the citizens of the Jazz Age, Fitzgerald and Eliot contrast the frustration and despair that was inherent in a spiritually bankrupt world with the fulfillment characteristic of a more grounded and less immoral lifestyle.    Works Cited:    Bewley, Marius. "Some Notes on The Great Gatsby." Mizener 70-76. Eliot, T.S.. "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock." The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Ed. M.H. Abrams. New York: Norton, 1996. 2459-2463. Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. 1925. New York: Scribner Classic, 1986. Pinion, F. B. A T.S. Eliot Companion. Totowa: Barnes & Noble Books, 1986.

Light and water Essay

When light and water are absorbed by the plant, four light photons are assigned to Photosystem II while the energy is channeled to P680. This energy triggers the P680 molecule to release four electrons toward an electron acceptor in the thylakoid membrane. To fill up the â€Å"hole† in the P680 molecule, it will strongly attract two water molecules and break it up. Two atoms of Oxygen are released and form the gas that humans need while 4 atoms of hydrogen are taken for photosynthesis. The four hydrogen atoms become energized and are passed on to the next P680. This process will then continue to happen to a series of other protein carriers creating what is called an electron transport chain. This transferring of electrons makes the energy of these electrons fall to a lower level resulting to the release of energy. The energy can be classified as metabolic (ATP) or reducing (NADPH). These and carbon dioxide are used in the carbon fixation process or â€Å"Calvin Cycle. † Because the next steps do not need light, it is called the light-independent reactions. The Calvin Cycle is called such because its end-products (molecules of RuBP) are needed to keep the process going. Firstly, carbon dioxide and five carbon molecules called ribulose 1. 5 biphosphate (RuBP) join together so that the organism can use CO2 to synthesize glucose and other complex carbohydrates. This is carbon fixation and it cycles three times to form six three-carbon molecules (3PG) which are chemically restructured to become glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate(G3P) molecules. One of these G3P is needed to make carbohydrates while the rest are used to resynthesize three molecules of RuBP in the next cycle.

Personal Reflection Paper The Domino s Case - 796 Words

Shunhua Huang Denis Trapido BBUS 300 2/25/2016 Personal Reflection Paper As we discuss the Domino’s case, we discuss lots of management situations in Domino, and those situations are related to communication. In a company, poor execution, short leadership, and conflicts on the jobs always happen, and all the relevant bad managements are about lacking communication. The first job I got in the United States was working in McDonald. Since I had no any working experiences and had poor English basis, I didn’t realize many problems inside the store. When I look back my working experience in McDonald, the biggest problem is about communication. Sometimes, the store manager had a meeting with other managers to discuss things. However, as a low level employee, we never knew what they were discussing about, and we didn’t know what the direction of the store in the future is. Also, there was an example in my store. One day, the store manager found that employees are not happy when he talked about the work with the staff, he seemed to have something hesitantly, Although the store manager felt a little strange, but at that time, he did not dwell on what ‘s wrong and said goodbye to that staff. Later, however, the manager received the resignation letter from that staff because the staff had a conflict with one of the managers on working. The staff can t stand the manager s temper, so he chose to leave. And the staff had very good behavior and full of experiences. I think that inShow MoreRelatedRetailing Characteristics of Fast Food Stores and Their Impact on Customer Sales and Satisfaction29639 Words   |  119 Pagesthan Wal-Mart’s dominance, there’s little about today’s environment that looks like the mid-1990s. The global economy has changed, consumer demand has shifted, and retailers’ operating systems today are infused with far more technology than was the case six years ago. 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Indefinite Article Forms

â€Å"Chiamerà ² UN medico!† This means, â€Å"I’ll call a doctor.† But since we don’t know which doctor it is, we use the indefinite article â€Å"un,† which can be translated as â€Å"a.† The Italian indefinite article (articolo indeterminativo) indicates a generic, indefinite thing, which is considered unknown. Italian Indefinite Article Forms 1) Un The form â€Å"un† precedes masculine nouns beginning with a consonant except s consonant, z, x, pn, ps, and gn and sc, with usage corresponding to the article il: un bambino - a childun cane - a dogun dente - a toothun fiore - a flowerun gioco   - a game The form â€Å"un† also precedes masculine nouns that start with a vowel (including u): un amico - a friendun elmo - a helmetun incubo - a nightmareun oste - an innkeeperun uragano - a hurricaneun whisky - a whiskeyun week-end - a weekend Note that in front of a vowel the indefinite article â€Å"un† is never apostrophized since it’s not an elided form: unanno, unosso would be equivalent to una anno, una osso, both of which are incorrect. For the same reason un idea, un ora cannot be written without the apostrophe. Note the difference between un assistente (man) and unassistente (woman). 2) Uno The form â€Å"uno† precedes masculine nouns beginning with s consonant, z, x, pn, ps, and gn and sc, with usage corresponding to the article lo: uno sbaglio - a mistakeuno zaino - a backpackuno xilofono - a xylophoneuno (or also un) pneumatico - a tireuno pseudonimo - a pseudonymuno gnocco - a dumplinguno sceicco - a sheikhuno iato - a hiatus For words of foreign origin beginning with h, the same rules apply as lo. 3) Una (un) The form â€Å"una† precedes feminine nouns and is elided to â€Å"un† before a vowel (but not before the semivowel j), to be used with the article la: una bestia - a beastuna casa - a houseuna donna - a womanuna fiera - a fairuna giacca - a jacketuna iena - a hyenaUnanima - a soulUnelica - a propellerUnisola - an islandUnombra - a shadowUnunghia - a fingernail TIPS: Sometimes the indefinite article refers to a type, category, or variety and is equivalent to the word â€Å"ogni - each, every, any, all.†In the spoken language the Italian indefinite article is also used to express admiration (Ho conosciuto una ragazza!—I knew a girl!) or in the superlative sense (Ho avuto una paura!—I was fearful!).It may also indicate approximation and correspond to circa, pressappoco (about, approximately): dista un tre chilometri. (distance of three kilometers).In the example below, the use of the indefinite article overlaps with the definite article (articolo determinativo). Il giovane manca sempre desperienza. - All youngsters always lack experience.Un giovane manca sempre desperienza. - All youngsters always lack experience. Is there a plural? The indefinite article does not have a plural. However, the forms of the (articoli partitivi) dei, degli, and delle or of the (aggettivi indefiniti) qualche (followed by the singular), alcuni, and alcune can function as plurals: Sono sorte delle difficoltà  . - Difficulties have arisen.Ho ancora qualche dubbio. - I still have some doubts.Partirà ² fra alcuni giorni. - I will leave in a few days. or even: alcune difficoltà   - some difficultiesnumerosi dubbi - many doubtsparecchi giorni - many days Another alternative is to use neither the partitive nor the indefinite adjective, and instead express the plural noun without any description: Sono sorte difficoltà  . - Difficulties have arisenHo ancora dubbi. - I still have doubts.Partirà ² fra giorni. - I will leave in a few days.

World Geography Level South Africa - 1599 Words

Darin Colarusso Ms. Higgins World Geography Level 1 18 December 2014 South Africa South Africa is the future of Africa. They are undisputedly the economic, academic, and scientific leaders of that continent. They are the country that takes that first giant leap forward to a better life in Africa. South Africa is not like most of the other countries of Africa for many reasons. They are ahead of the game pretty much at any aspect. Even though they have major problems, they still are undoubtedly the line leaders of a broken continent. You may or may not know where exactly South Africa lies, but you would probably make the assumption it is in the southern portion of Africa. Countries that border South Africa are Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe,†¦show more content†¦South Africa’s culture as a whole has a lot to do with family. The families may be different in skin color, but the value is all the same. â€Å"The basic unit of South African society is the family, which includes the nuclear family and the extended family or tribe. In traditional African society, the tribe is the most important community as it is the equivalent of a nation. The tribe provides both emotional and financial security in much the same way the nuclear family does to white or coloured South Africans. The coloured and more traditional Afrikaans cultures consider their extended family to be almost as important as their nuclear family, while the English-speaking white community places more emphasis on the nuclear family. People in cities live a fast life while outside not as fast. Rural black communities still rooted to traditions. Non rural have mixed the ties with traditional and modern ways. People from Cape Town are very proud of their city, and often appear to have a superior attitude about their city versus the rest of the country. Family ties, long-term friendships and social standing are all important to Capetonians.† ( Kwissential ) As said before the country of South Africa is a very diverse country. There are many races and religions practiced there. There is a total of at least 5 different races in South Africa. Those races include african, white, colored, indian/asian, and other. In total, 51,770,560

Administration of a Staffing System Free Essays

The type of staffing organization can vary greatly from one company to another. How the staffing function is structured depends on the company’s size, type, strategy, budget, and staffing needs. In small organizations, all staffing may be handled by the owner or general manager. We will write a custom essay sample on Administration of a Staffing System or any similar topic only for you Order Now In mid-sized organizations, one or more HR generalists may be responsible for handling staffing along with a variety of HR duties. In large organizations, complex staffing departments with dedicated professionals may be created to handle extensive staffing needs. Other key decisions include the option of having a centralized or decentralized staffing function (discussed previously in this course) or whether to outsource some or all staffing functions. The establishment of written policies and procedures to manage the staffing system is extremely important in the process. Established guidelines help to keep the staffing system operating according to the staffing strategy. When there are clear, consistent policies and procedures to follow, the intent of the staffing function is clear. This keeps everyone playing by the same rules with the same focus in mind. The selection, implementation, and administration of staffing system technology is another important aspect. There are many types of technology available to help make the staffing function more efficient and effective. The careful consideration of staffing related technology can help ease the administrative burden of this HR function. The decision to outsource some or all staffing functions, and the management of the outsourced functions is a key factor in staffing. Outsourcing some or all staffing related functions may be appropriate for some organizations. It can be a good business decision, but must be managed properly to ensure that the goals of the organization are met and the quality of staffing is maintained. Recordkeeping and reporting, auditing, addressing privacy and other legal concerns regarding staffing is important. One of the most overlooked, but most important, areas within staffing involves proper and efficient recordkeeping and reporting of activities. How to cite Administration of a Staffing System, Essay examples

Childhood Development Multicultural Perspective - Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Childhood Development for Multicultural Perspective. Answer: Introduction: It is the aim of theories of child development to focus on the way in which children evolve over time frames and grow in their childhood. Theories like these, focus on different natures of development including social, emotional and cognitive growth. The study of the progress of humans is a varied subject. It is difficult to understand the way in which children grow and act in a specific way. There are several theories behind the behavioural patterns of children based on their age, family relationships or individual temperaments. For getting an insight into human development there are several theories of child development to study and evaluate (Trawick-Smith, 2013). Theories of child development give a certain structure for thinking about human growth and learning. The importance of the study of development is in a sense that people can understand and evaluate the importance of psychological theories of development of children and their attitudes. There are certain factors which motivates human thought and behaviour as well as the provision of insight into the individuals into the society management. The ideas and the theories of child development has changed over the years. At first the concepts of child development were not given much of importance and modest concentration was given to their advances in cognitive abilities, usage of language, physical growth and that occurs during childhood and adolescence. There are certain theories of development which involve cognitive and social growth and some theories focus every aspect of the development (David Weinstein, 2013). The beginning of the twentieth century saw a novel school of thought recognized as behaviourism which was related with the concept of psychology. There was the concept of link of psychology which needed to emphasize only on the visible as well as quantifiable behaviour in order to become a much more valid discipline. The behavioural perspective focuses on the fact that the child behaviour is definable with the help of environmental influences. Behavioural theories of child development give emphasis on how the environmental interaction impacts behaviour and are based on the theories of several researchers. These researches point to the fact that the concept of learning occurs purely through the process of association as well as that of reinforcement. This particular theory is a lot different from erstwhile child development theories as it gives no consideration to the amount of internal thoughts and views. It basically concentrates on the experience regarding the way it shapes human d evelopment management (Gottfried, 2013). The cognitive developmental theory of Piaget focuses on the development of the thought process of a particular person which looks at the way in which the thought processes influence the way individuals understand as well as interact with the world (Greenfield Cocking, 2014). Children and their imitating behaviours: With the rapid pace of progressing generations, children have started meeting with their milestone much earlier or at faster pace than what their ancestors used to. Several factors are responsible for this. It is believed that if the physical behaviour is happening on time, then there is being an appropriate development of the brain. There is an inherent interest in the children to copy the behavioural patterns in the world around them (Groh et al. 2012). Imitation is an extremely powerful way by which the toddlers learn from others. Instead of just manipulating household objects, children start brushing their hair and also start talking over the phone. The toddlers are great imitators and they are eager to assist their caregivers in any way possible in any segment of the home or work. They specifically enjoy spending time with other children and also with people who give them happiness. It is the inherent functioning of the children to imitate the behaviour of those people who are a part of their daily lives (Masten, 2014). By watching and imitating others children learn the most powerful, acceptable and unacceptable forms of behaviour. In case there are inequalities of behaviour the children are bound to observe, learn and copy the behaviour as well. In case children find that people are not treating each other with kindness, respect and patience, children are also bound to follow their example. Children and their development and imagination needs to be encouraged in the positive sense (Barac Bialystok, 2012). Importance of understanding child behaviour: It is not uncommon to understand that the babies, toddlers and pre-schoolers are always learning and they imbibe habits and philosophies wherever they go. Once the babies start getting around on their own they can become whirlwinds of energy and curiosity, learning and the practicing new skills. There needs to be parents and caregivers who give proper education to the young children. The concept of understanding the procedure by which children change and grow over the course of their early years needs to be keenly studied and understood. The way in which children change needs to be properly understood in order to determine the way children grow physically as well as mentally (Bornstein Bradley, 2014). Conclusion: Early childhood development is extremely important in determining the way in which a person develops later on in their lives. The reasons for the way in which the children think and behave can be traced back to their childhood circumstances as well as their environment. Parents play a decisive role in the development of their child. In case the people are involved and provide a nurturing and rice environment they can be sure of contributing in a positive way towards the development of their child. The human brain is the most impressionable in the first few years of a persons life. Therefore it is the obligation of the parents and guardians to guarantee that the developmental procedures are successful and changing in the positive bond with their child. The early childhood development is an extremely important issue which needs to gain recognition for the understanding and awareness of the fact that the first few years of a childs life is extremely important. Children are the potential of the society and therefore it is important for every community to realize that proper steps need to be taken to make certain that each and every child is given the chance to build up properly. References: Barac, R., Bialystok, E. (2012). Bilingual effects on cognitive and linguistic development: Role of language, cultural background, and education.Child development,83(2), 413-422. Bornstein, M. H., Bradley, R. H. (Eds.). (2014).Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development. Routledge. David, T. G., Weinstein, C. S. (Eds.). (2013).Spaces for children: The built environment and child development. Springer Science Business Media. Gottfried, A. W. (Ed.). (2013).Home environment and early cognitive development: Longitudinal research. Academic Press. Greenfield, P. M., Cocking, R. R. (Eds.). (2014).Cross-cultural roots of minority child development. Psychology Press. Groh, A. M., Roisman, G. I., van IJzendoorn, M. H., Bakermans?Kranenburg, M. J., Fearon, R. P. (2012). The significance of insecure and disorganized attachment for childrens internalizing symptoms: A meta?analytic study.Child development,83(2), 591-610. Masten, A. S. (2014). Global perspectives on resilience in children and youth.Child development,85(1), 6-20. Trawick-Smith, J. (2013).Early childhood development: A multicultural perspective. Pearson Higher Ed.

Publix Paper Essay Sample free essay sample

There is a demand for Publix to better the executing procedure of their current selling map. so that the company generates ways to remain consistent and successful with their current competitory place. It will distinguish their offering and make more value for the company in the supermarket industry. The current selling place at Publix provinces. in its on-line corporate selling subdivision that the company â€Å"seeks to aline our concern with the demands of our clients. Our aim is to guarantee competitory success by best fiting our merchandise and service offerings with the demand of our customers† ( Publix Supermarket Inc. . 2011 ) . The company should readapt and aline their executing around the aforesaid current selling place by spread outing their construct of quality over low monetary values into a construct that non merely provides quality but is successful at quality with economical monetary values. Harmonizing to Agonist Learning Center. â€Å"clever selling. great client service. We will write a custom essay sample on Publix Paper Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page and quality over low monetary values are the nucleus of Publix’s success. While Wal-Mart focal points on the other terminal of the market – the terminal that. with limited fiscal agencies. wants the lowest possible monetary values for sensible quality – Publix focuses on the client base with a small more money to spend† ( â€Å"Considering Publix Stock† . n. d. ) . Our proposed market place and scheme doesn’t expression at Publix clients as consumers interested in great quality than in salvaging dollars. we see a demand for great quality and nest eggs while being treated in the high care dress shop manner supermarket Publix offers than in less upscale warehouse styled food market shops that make clients experience â€Å"herded through cattle-call lines with annoyed cashiers† while having mean to low quality merely for low monetary values. Schemes Publix should re-strategize into new and advanced ways to market their quality merchandises. expand their promotional tactics and do seeable their strengths of successfully bring forthing long-run net incomes. effectual communicating throughout the organisation. successful execution of its Greenwise and Publix Apron’s division. every bit good as its exceeding information system and client satisfaction on cardinal merchandises like meats. fruits and bakeshop. New and advanced schemes that are integrated across the organisation will guarantee that Publix. â€Å"creates a perceptual experience among mark clients that Publix best and unambiguously satisfies their demands and wants. † as stated in their selling procedure program ( Publix. 2011 ) . In order to guarantee success with our proposed new selling place. we have included specific schemes that can increase company growing and gross revenues. New schemes that Publix can implement into their organisation are year-around publicities alternatively of concentrating on seasonal publicities and advertizement. Expose consumers to the different aspects of their supermarket. such as their cooking school. household simple repasts. formulas for the busy ma. Sunday dinner trades. event planning section. health and whole nutrient subdivisions. every bit good as their in house pharmaceutics. Expand their client familiarity plan. A client familiarity plan will break heighten how good Publix clients feel treated and valued. â€Å"Although the customer-centered house seeks to make high client satisfaction. that is non its ultimate end. Increasing client satisfaction by take downing monetary value or increasing services may ensue in lower profits† ( Kotler A ; Keller. 2012. p. 128 ) . An enhanced client familiarity plan would keep and increase Publix’s high client satisfaction index mark of 82 from 2009. The University of Mi chigan’s Claes Fornell developed an American Customer Satisfaction Index to mensurate consumers’ perceived satisfaction with different houses. industries. economic sectors. and national economic systems ( p. 130 ) . To go on being a leader in client satisfaction. the client familiarity plan would farther use Publix’s information system to find the merchandises a client buys often. the sum of gross revenues a client spends and other such information that can be utilized to aim and retain clients by directing vouchers. inducements or inserts that inform the client of when their frequent merchandises are on sale. With specified advertizement. money isn’t wasted on directing a cutter of information but alternatively specific demands of clients that were identified via their information system are highlighted. Finally. one time the new proposed place and new schemes are implemented into the organisation. Publix should re-train and inform their staff through memos. workshops. and internal communicating schemes. Internal communicating would re-emphasise a customer-approach outlook for the organisation and will place Publix to break compete with rivals like Walmart. IGA. Koger. SuperValu. and Whole Foods. Marketing Research Research by Hooley. Saunders. Piercy. and Nicoulaud ( 2008 ) supports the construct of Peter Doyl. a physician of media and mass communicating. that few companies are successful at exceling the mentality of afloat advertizement. short-run gross revenues growing and showy invention thoughts to carry through what Doyl calls a robust selling scheme that produces length of service and stockholder value. Doyl categorizes selling schemes into three degrees of extremist. rational and robust schemes. In a extremist scheme. companies achieve dramatic growing in gross revenues and net incomes but fail to make long-run clients and stockholder value through superior merchandises and services. A rational scheme accomplishes high short-run public presentation by making new merchandises that are significantly superior to or cheaper than traditional rivals. The most successful sort of scheme is a robust scheme that reaches long-run and stable public presentation by making superior client value and e difice digesting client relationships. Publix has some of the cardinal elements that are recognized by Doyl already incorporated in their current company scheme. But with a selling plan that has uninterrupted larning capableness. invention and betterment. along with developed and effectual supply ironss. an information system and other engineering that can present superior operating public presentations. than Publix can carry through Doyl’s construct of a robust scheme. Research identified that Publix is a successful private company and is ever ranked high in Forbes and Fortune under private company listings. As stated earlier in this selling program. Publix supermarket is the largest in Florida and one of the largest food market ironss in Florida every bit good. Publix is known for supplying better quality merchandises. maintain a motivated and good client service work force and is charitably and community involved. Publix shops are chiefly located in turning populations and to keep maintaining a strong return on investings. the new place and strategies we propose will supply an advanced and an expanded program that can keep growing as the population in their locations turn and as the company grows in the hereafter. Marketing Plan We have established a plan that will maintain Publix a leader in the supermarket industry. now and in the hereafter. called the PUBLIX Program. The PUBLIX Program lays accent on the key attributes that Publix will guarantee to keeping great service. growing and leading within its organisation through selling. Person-centered. plus up-to-date selling. plus best patterns. plus length of service. plus invention. plus x-ecution peers Publix’s Marketing Program. Person-centered means great client service. client keeping. client trueness. client satisfaction. and client familiarity. Customers will be a cardinal constituent when finding how to put to death schemes. Selling will remain up-to-date with the demands of its clients. its employees. their demographics. and the demands of the company to keep growing. every bit good as up-to-date ways to put to death their schemes. Publix will be the best at practising top service through a strategic construct of holding top-management committedness to quality. high criterions. net income grades. and systems for supervising service public presentation and client ailments ( Kotler A ; Keller. 2012. p. 366 ) . This plan advises Publix to Implement and put to death policies and processs that look towards consistent growing and length of service in gross revenues. relationships. employee keeping. and within their different markets. Invention is the key to length of service and remaining current with the other PUBLIX plan properties. Last. x-ecution is what differentiates market leaders from market followings. How good you execute a good program. scheme or plan puts you in the place to hold the largest market portions. lead in monetary values. new-product debut. distribution coverage. and or promotional strength. this constitutes a market leader. As Publix expands in shop locations. provinces and markets within their organisation. executing of a solid program will be a key for Publix.

Holy Farm Management

Holy Farm Management Executive Summary The core business activity of Holy Farm was production and sale of milk and cereals. However, the revenues generated from these activities have since declined. In order to increase revenue, the farm was opened to the public. Members of the public were allowed to visit the farm at a fee. The main attraction at the farm includes the milking parlor where the visitors watch the milking process. The farm has a capacity of 250 visitors per day.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Holy Farm Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the owners of the farm have not been able to receive the required 250 visitors per day. Thus, their main concern is to increase the number of visitors to the farm. This objective can be achieved in the following ways. First, the farm can be opened for a longer period. In particular, it can be opened in all months instead of closing it from November to March. The farm can also be opened during Christmas and Easter holidays. Second, the number of visitors can be increased by organizing educational trips and special events such as dance and coach parties. Finally, more revenue can be generated by opening a souvenirs shop and a restaurant. These can be opened through outsourcing. Managing Processes Introduction Holy Farm initially focused on the production and sale of milk and cereals. Following a decline in profits from their core business activities, Holy Farm was opened up to the public in order to generate more revenue. Consequently, the owners of the farm constructed car parks. They also constructed a safe viewing area where the visitors can watch the milking process. Currently, the farm targets schools and the local community with its new services. The farm has a capacity of 250 visitors per day. However, the owners of Holy Farm are yet to realize the expected returns on their new venture (opening the farm to the public). In general, the number of people visiting the farm has been fluctuating. The demand for visits to the farm is high from April to October, and remains very low in other months. Consequently, the farm is often closed from November to March. The number of visitors is also very low during the week days. As a result, the farm is usually opened from Friday to Monday. The number of visitors received on Sundays and Saturdays is usually double the number of visitors who tour the farm on Monday and Friday. In light of these fluctuations, the owners of the farm intend to increase the number of visitors by 50%. However, the farm faces financial constraints and, thus, cannot depend on capital investment to increase its capacity. Consequently, the owners intend to increase the number of visitors through sales promotions and advertisements. In this paper, the current capacity of Holy Farm will be analyzed. The optimal ways of achieving the targeted capacity will then be discussed.Advertising Looking for essay on b usiness economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Current Capacity The productive capacity of a firm is the total amount of output in terms of goods and services it can produce within a given time period (Nigel, Alistair and Robert, 2011, p. 299). Potential capacity is the maximum amount of output that can be produced by the firm’s installed equipment and human resources (Clark and Robert, 2008, p. 45). Actual capacity is the actual amount of goods and services produced by the firm within a certain period. Thus, capacity utilization â€Å"is the percentage of the firm’s total possible production capacity that is actually being used†. Holy Farm’s owners invested in a milking parlor in which 150 cows can be milked using a slow-moving turntable. They also constructed a gallery to enable visitors to watch the milking process. 80 people per hour visited the gallery from 4.30pm to 7.00pm. This means t hat the milking parlor was open for two and half hours per day. Thus, the capacity can be calculated by multiplying 80 (visitors per hour) by two and half hours. The result which is 200 is divided by 80% to get 250 as the capacity or the maximum number of visitors who can tour the farm in a day. Thus, the farm’s monthly capacity can be illustrated in the graph below. The figures for each month are obtained as follows. In April, the total number of visitors is 1,200. By dividing 1,200 by 4, we get the number of visitors per week to be 300. In order to get the number of visitors per day, we divide 300 by 6 and get 50. Thus, the number of visitors on Monday and Friday is 50, while the number of visitors on Sundays and Saturday is 100. This is because the number of visitors on Sundays and Saturdays is double the number on Mondays and Fridays. In May, the total number of visitors is 1,800. Dividing 1,800 by 4 we get the weekly number of visitors to be 450. The number of visitors per day is obtained by dividing 450 by 6 to get 75. Thus, the number of visitors on Monday and Friday is 75, while the number of visitors on Sunday and Saturday is 150.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Holy Farm Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the month of June, the total number of visitors is 2,800. The number of visitors per week is obtained by dividing 2,800 by 4 to get 700. The number of visitors per week is obtained by dividing 700 by 6 to get 116.6. Since we can not get a fraction of a visitor we round off 116.6 to get 117. Thus, the number of visitors on Monday and Friday is 117, while the number of visitors on Sunday and Saturday is 234. The total number of visitors in the month of July is 3,200. By dividing 3,200 by 4 we get the number of visitors per week to be 800. By dividing 800 by 6 we get the daily number of visitors to be 133.3. This can be rounded so that we get 134 visitors per day. T hus, the number of visitors on Monday and Friday is 134 and the number of visitors on Sunday and Saturday is 268. In August, the total number of visitors is 3,400. By dividing 3,400 by 4 we get the weekly number of visitors to be 850. The daily number of visitors is obtained by dividing 850 by 6 to get 141.6. By rounding off 141.6 we get 142. Therefore, 142 visitors are received on Monday and Friday and 284 visitors are received on Sunday and Saturday. In September, the total number of visitors is 1,800. The weekly number of visitors is obtained by dividing 1,800 by 4 to get 450. The number of visitors per day is obtained by dividing 450 by 6 to get 75. Hence, the number of visitors on Monday and Friday is 75. However, on Sunday and Saturday, the number of visitors rises to 150 since the number of visitors for Sunday and Saturday is double the number of visitors for Monday and Friday. Finally, 600 visitors were received in October. The weekly number of visitors is obtained by dividi ng 600 by 4 to get 150. The daily number of visitors is obtained by dividing 150 by 6 to get 25. Hence, 25 visitors are received on Monday and Friday, while 50 visitors are received on Sunday and Saturday. The rate of capacity utilization has a direct bearing on the firm’s revenue and costs. In particular, the capacity utilization rate determines the amount of fixed costs per unit of a product or service (Betts, Meadws and Walley, 2000, pp. 185-196). The fixed costs per unit reduce as the firm increases the rate at which it uses its capacity. Thus, Holy Farm is likely to have the lowest cost of hosting visitors in August when demand is very high. Since the fixed costs are low and the revenue is high due to the increase in the number of visitors, the firm is likely to make high profits. From November to March when demand is very low, the fixed costs per unit are likely to be very high. Thus, the Farm is likely to make low profits or even loses since the fixed costs remain cons tant while the revenue reduces as the number of visitors reduces. The result of the capacity assessment shows that the farm has not been able to receive 250 visitors per day. Consequently, the owners of the farm must use available resources to increase the number of visitors to 250 per day.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More If the number of visitors is increased by 50%, the number of visitors touring the farm on monthly basis will increase as illustrated in graph 2 below. The number of people visiting the farm on a daily basis is calculated as follows. We multiply the daily number of visitors (current capacity) with 150 and then divide the result by 100. Thus, in April, 75 people will visit the farm on Monday and Friday. The number of visitors will increase to 150 on Sundays and Saturdays. Graph 2 In May, 112.5 visitors will be received on Friday and Monday while on Sunday and Saturday, the number of visitors will increase to 225. In the month of June, 175 people will visit the farm on Monday and Friday. However, on Sunday and Saturday, the number of visitors will increase to 350. In July, 200 people will visit the farm on Monday and Friday. On Sunday and Friday, the number of visitors will increase to 400. In August, the number of visitors received on Monday and Friday will be 212.5. However, on Sund ay and Saturday, the number of visitors will increase to 425. In September, the number of visitors will be 112.5 and 225 on Monday and Friday, as well as, Sunday and Saturday respectively. Finally, in October, the number of visitors will be 37.5 and 75 on Monday and Friday, as well as, Sunday and Friday respectively. The number of visitors can be increased through demand management since actual capacity is a direct function of the level of demand (Clark and Robert, 2008, p. 143). Demand Management Demand management involves influencing the level of demand for a given product or service in order to meet the sales target or the desired capacity utilization (Armistead and Clark, 1994, pp. 5-22). In the context of Holy Farm, demand management will involve increasing the demand for visits to the farm in order to meet the desired capacity utilization. Demand can be influenced through advertising and sales promotions (Croxton, Lambert and Rogers, 2002, pp. 51-66). Currently, the owners of Holy Farm intend to intensify their marketing initiatives. However, they face difficulties in identifying the customers to target with their advertising initiatives. The farm can focus on a specific market such as schools and reach them using the adverts and sales promotions. Capacity Management Capacity management involves planning for and controlling the existing capacity in order to achieve the desired level of operation (Coughlan and Coughlan, 2002, pp. 220-240). Planning and controlling capacity is the process through which effective capacity is set so that the firm’s operations can respond to changes in demand (Taylor, 2006, pp. 163-186). Planning, as well as, controlling capacity occurs both in the long-run and in the short-run (Diaz, Torre and Garcia, 2002, pp. 286-302). The full capacity utilization can be achieved in the following ways. First, the farm can be opened to the public for a longer period in order to increase revenue. For example, the farm can be opened f rom November to March instead of closing it during this period. Second, the farm owners should strengthen their relationships with schools. This can be achieved by organizing educational trips in the farm during the school days. The educational trips are likely to attract more customers since they are not only for entertainment, but also for learning among the school students. Additionally, the educational trips can help in increasing the midweek capacity utilization since the trips can always be organized on week days. Third, the firm can also increase sales to coach firms by organizing coach parties in the farm. Special events such as wedding parties can also be organized to attract more visitors. Fourth, the farm should be opened during special occasions and holidays. For example, the farm can be opened during Christmas and Easter holidays. Special events such as dance parties can also be offered during the holidays in order to attract more customers. Many people are likely to vi sit the farm during the holiday seasons since they have more time. Additionally, many people prefer to spend on leisure activities during the holidays (Taylor and Fearne, 2009, pp. 379-392). Finally, the farm can generate more revenue by opening a souvenirs shop and a restaurant. Since the farm has no resources for capital investment, the souvenirs shop and restaurant services can be outsourced. Queuing Queuing theory involves using quantitative techniques to analyze waiting lines and arrival at queues (Voss, Tsikriktsi and Frohlich, 2002, pp. 195-219). It enables mangers to analyze the efficiency of serving customers in a queue (Klassen and Rohleder, 2006, pp. 527-548). The rate of capacity utilization has a bearing on the waiting time or the time required to deliver services. In general, the waiting time increases as the rate of capacity utilization tends towards 100%. In the context of Holy Farm, queues are used to access services at the milking parlor. The milking parlor is ofte n opened at 4.30 pm. However, the visitors normally arrive at the gallery before 4.30 pm to watch the milking process. Consequently, queues usually build up at the gallery. The queues can be reduced or eliminated by opening the milking parlor earlier. The queues can also be reduced by reducing the waiting time. This can be achieved by reducing the time spend by each visitor to watch the milking process in the gallery. Conclusion Holy Farm was opened to the public after the revenue from milk and cereal production declined. The objective was to allow members of the public to tour the farm at a fee. This would enable the owners of the farm to generate more revenue. The farm has a capacity of 250 visitors per day. However, the farm has not been able to operate at the full capacity of 250 visits per day. Additionally, the farm is only opened to the public from April to October. Thus, the farm’s facilities are not used from September to March. In order to achieve the objective of g enerating more revenue, the owners of the farm intend to increase the number of visitors to the farm. This objective can be achieved by opening the farm for a longer period. For instance, the farm should be opened from September to March instead of closing it. Additionally, the farm should be opened during Christmas and Easter holidays. More revenue can be generated by opening a souvenirs shop and a restaurant. However, these services should be outsourced since the farm lacks resources for capital investment. References Armistead, C., and Clark, G., 1994. The Coping Capacity Management Strategy in Services and the Influence of Quality Performance. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 5(2), pp. 5-22. Betts, A., Meadws, M., and Walley, P., 2000. Call Centre Capacity Management. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 11(2), pp. 185-196. Clark, G., and Robert, J., 2008. Service Operations Management. New York: Prentice Hall. Coughlan, P., and Coughlan, D. , 2002. Action Research for Operations Management. International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 22(2), pp. 220-240. Croxton, K., Lambert, D., and Rogers, D., 2002. The Demand Management Process. International Journal of Logistics Management, 13(2), pp. 51-66. Diaz, A., Torre, P., and Garcia, V., 2002. A Capacity Management Model in Services Industry. International Journal of Services Industry Management, 13(2), pp. 286-302. Edgar, D., 1997. Capacity Management in the Short Break Market. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 9(2), pp. 55-59. Greasley, A., 2007. Operations Management. New York: John Wiley and Sons. Klassen, K., and Rohleder, T., 2006. Demand and Capacity Management Decisions in Services: How they Impact on one another. International Journal of Operationas and Production Management, 22(5), pp. 527-548. Nigel, S., Alistair, B., and Robert, J., 2011. Essentials of Operations Management. New York: Prentice Hall. Pyscraft, M., 2000 . Operations Management. New York: Pearsons. Stevenson, W., 2009. Operations Managemnt. New York: Routledge. Taylor, D., 2006. Demand Management in Agri-Food Supply Chains. International Journal of Logistics Management, 17(2), pp. 163-186. Taylor, D., and Fearne, A., 2009. Demand Management in Fresh Food Value Chains:A Framework for Analysis and Improvement. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 14(5), pp. 379-392. Voss, C., Tsikriktsi, N., and Frohlich, M., 2002. Case Reserach in Operations Management. International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 22(2), pp. 195-219.